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You probably don’t think much about your gums until they shrink away like a bad haircut. Gum recession can sneak up over time, exposing sensitive tooth roots, creating pockets for bacteria, and even making your smile look longer than you bargained for.

Fortunately, gum grafting offers a way to restore what’s been lost—both in tissue and confidence.

So, when might you need a gum graft?

If you’re noticing increased sensitivity, visible root exposure, or changes in your gumline, your dentist might recommend grafting to stop the recession. It’s not just a cosmetic fix; it’s a proactive measure to protect the bone and structure of your teeth before things get worse.

What Is Gum Grafting and Why Is It Done?

Gum grafting is a dental procedure where a small piece of healthy gum tissue is placed over an area where the gum has receded. Sometimes the tissue comes from the roof of your mouth; other times it’s donated depending on your situation.

The main goal?

Cover up exposed roots, protect your teeth, and restore the natural gumline. It can also help reduce sensitivity and make your smile look more balanced. It’s a minor repair that can make a big difference.

Causes of Gum Recession That May Require Grafting

Gum recession is more common than you might think, and it’s not just about getting older. It can be triggered by brushing too aggressively (yes, there is such a thing as brushing too hard), gum disease, smoking, genetics, or even orthodontic work. Sometimes, little habits slowly wear away your gumline, like clenching your jaw or grinding your teeth at night.

Even piercings in your lips or tongue can irritate the gums enough to cause damage over time. If any of these factors sound familiar and your gumline is noticeably higher than it used to be, a gum graft might be necessary to protect your teeth and restore your gum health.

Types of Gum Grafts: Which One Might You Need?

• A connective tissue graft is the most common method and involves taking tissue from beneath the roof of your mouth and stitching it over the exposed tooth root.
• A free gingival graft uses surface tissue from the roof of the mouth to add bulk to thin gums, especially in patients with naturally minimal gum tissue.
• A pedicle graft repositions healthy gum tissue from an adjacent area, keeping it partially attached to maintain blood supply and promote quicker healing.
• A donor graft (or allograft) uses sterilized tissue from a tissue bank, which is an excellent option if you prefer not to take tissue from your mouth.

Protecting Your Smile with Gum Grafting

Gum grafting isn’t just about aesthetics; it’s a powerful way to protect your teeth from sensitivity, decay, and eventual loss caused by receding gums. With proper care, grafts can last a lifetime and keep your smile strong and healthy.

Contact Foutz Family Dentistry today to determine if gum grafting is right for you.

Gum grafting is a common dental procedure used to treat gum recession — a condition where the gum tissue pulls away from the teeth, exposing the roots. This exposure can lead to increased sensitivity, a higher risk of decay, and an uneven appearance of your smile. Fortunately, gum grafting offers an effective solution to restore your gumline and protect your teeth.

But how exactly is gum grafting accomplished? Here’s a step-by-step look at the process:

1. Evaluation and Treatment Planning

Before beginning any gum graft, your dentist will thoroughly examine your teeth, gums, and overall oral health. Digital imaging or impressions may be used to map out the areas needing treatment. The type of gum graft needed will be determined during this stage. Common types include:

• Connective Tissue Grafts: The most common method, using tissue from beneath the surface of the roof of your mouth.
• Free Gingival Grafts: Using a thin layer of tissue from the roof of the mouth.
• Pedicle Grafts: Using nearby gum tissue that is partially cut and moved over the exposed root.

Your dentist will recommend the best option based on the severity of the recession and your specific needs.

2. Preparing the Donor Site

If tissue from your own mouth is needed, the dentist will carefully numb the area. A small section of tissue is then removed from the donor site, usually the palate (roof of the mouth), using minimally invasive techniques to reduce discomfort and speed healing.

3. Placing the Graft

The harvested tissue is then carefully positioned over the area where the gums have receded. It is sutured in place to ensure stability and encourage proper integration with the surrounding tissue. If a pedicle graft is used, nearby gum tissue is repositioned rather than harvested from the palate.

4. Healing and Aftercare

Following the procedure, you will receive detailed aftercare instructions. It’s important to avoid brushing the treated site and stick to soft foods during the initial healing period. Over time, the grafted tissue bonds with your existing gums, helping to restore a healthy, natural gumline.

Most patients experience minimal discomfort, and complete healing typically occurs over a few weeks. Regular follow-up appointments are important to monitor progress and ensure optimal results.

Why Gum Grafting Matters

Gum grafting isn’t just cosmetic — it plays a critical role in preserving your oral health. Covering exposed roots helps reduce sensitivity, lowers the risk of cavities, and supports the long-term stability of your teeth.

At Foutz Dental, we are committed to providing advanced periodontal care with a gentle and personalized approach. If you’re experiencing gum recession, we invite you to schedule a consultation and learn more about how gum grafting can restore and protect your smile.

Contact Foutz Dental today to learn more!